water dropwort
Definition
Noun: 1. A highly poisonous European herb: "water dropwort" refers to a specific, extremely toxic perennial plant (Oenanthe species, particularly Oenanthe crocata) found in wet habitats. It is characterized by tuberous roots, yellow sap that stains skin, clusters of yellow flowers, and foliage that resembles celery or parsley.
Usage Notes
- "Water dropwort" is a common name for a specific, dangerous plant. It is a countable noun (e.g., , ).
- It is primarily used in botanical, ecological, or safety contexts to identify the plant and warn of its toxicity. It is not a common word in everyday conversation.
Examples
- Noun:
- The marshy field was dotted with the white flowers of hemlock water dropwort.
- Foragers must be able to distinguish between edible wild celery and the lethal water dropwort.
- All parts of the water dropwort are extremely poisonous to humans and livestock.
Advanced Usage
- "Hemlock water dropwort": A more specific common name for , often considered the most toxic plant in the UK.
- The veterinarian identified the cause of death as hemlock water dropwort poisoning.
Variants and Related Words
- Dropwort (n): A related term sometimes used for other, less toxic species in the or genera. "Water dropwort" is more specific and denotes the poisonous aquatic types.
- Dead man's fingers (n): A grim colloquial name for the tuberous roots of the water dropwort, referring to their shape and deadly nature.
Synonyms
- Poisonous parsley (n): A descriptive synonym highlighting its resemblance to a common herb and its toxic property.
- Oenanthe crocata (n): The scientific botanical name for the most notorious species.
Related Phrases
- Water dropwort poisoning (n): The medical condition resulting from ingestion of any part of the plant.
- Symptoms of water dropwort poisoning include nausea, seizures, and respiratory failure.
Noun
-
European poisonous herb having tuberous roots, yellow juice that stains the skin, yellow flowers and foliage resembling celery; all parts extremely poisonous
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